5 May 2011 — National Security Archive
Declassified Documents Show Pakistani Refusal to Help Apprehend Terrorist before 9/11
Washington, D.C., May 5, 2011 – As the discovery of Osama bin Laden in Abbottabad, Pakistan, raises fresh questions about U.S.-Pakistan relations, newly released documents show that as early as 1998 U.S. officials concluded the Government of Pakistan “is not disposed to be especially helpful on the matter of terrorist Usama bin Ladin.” According to previously secret U.S. documents, Pakistani officials repeatedly refused to act on the Bin Laden problem, despite mounting pressure from American authorities. Instead, in the words of a U.S. Embassy cable, Pakistani sources “all took the line that the issue of bin Ladin is a problem the U.S. has with the Taliban, not with Pakistan.”
The documents in this compilation — part of the National Security Archive’s developing Osama Bin Laden File — were obtained by the Archive through the Freedom of Information Act. They reveal a history of “disappointment that Pakistan … a good friend of the U.S., was not taking steps to help with Usama bin Ladin (UBL).”
As an ally to both the Taliban and the United States, Pakistan was balancing conflicting policies towards the Bin Laden question. Islamabad continued to support the Taliban regime in Afghanistan, an organization protecting the al-Qaeda leader, while simultaneously promising U.S. leaders it was “taking the bin Laden matter very seriously” and would cooperate with U.S. counterterrorism efforts. Portending momentous events to come, U.S. officials in 1998 lamented that getting Pakistani help in apprehending bin Laden would be “an uphill slog.”
For more information contact:
Barbara Elias – 202/994-7000
belias@gwu.edu
See the complete posting on the Archive’s web site.
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THE NATIONAL SECURITY ARCHIVE is an independent non-governmental research institute and library located at The George Washington University in Washington, D.C. The Archive collects and publishes declassified documents acquired through the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA). A tax-exempt public charity, the Archive receives no U.S. government funding; its budget is supported by publication royalties and donations from foundations and individuals.
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